2009年5月20日星期三

bancyanide

Friday, May 15, 2009

Facilities

原料─含金的泥土被送到這裡,加水後抽到山埃槽裡。
八個山埃槽,裡面滿滿的都是山埃液,一個就有三层樓高,這剧毒化學原料萬一發生泄漏,一粒米的份量就可至人於死地的山埃,可讓全劳勿的人死多少次?每天使用1.5噸,共可分成多少份?最致命的是距離民宅那麼近,我們村民的性命真的是凍過水!
如沒錯,這該是置放活性碳的地方。

山埃存放在一個一個的container 裡,排成一排,觸目驚心的"sodium cyanide" lable,看了令人心頭一悚!(图片刊於2009年3月28日南洋商報東海岸封面版。)

金礦全景



Thursday, May 14, 2009

Cyanide and Raub


Background

Raub is a town full of peacefully wealthy. Due to recently the emerging of Cyanide, the valley is deeply submerged into terrifying. Raub is place we live and growth up, our properties and home are all here in this little valley. There is no reason to move to other places. Mining processing facilities only two kilometers away from residential area, only across the street to be exact, why is the Pahang Mineral and Geoscience Department still approved the application to use this lethal chemical, Cyanide, to extract the gold?

Bukit Koman, a small and old village, born from the soil of gold mining, located inside Raub county, approximately contains four hundred families, totaling residents around three thousands. It is located right in the gold mining area, is indeed a ‘gold plated’ village.

The mining activity started on year 1898, but ceased on year 1963. During this time, the mining was fully controlled by Australian. During year 1970, thousands of hectares of mining land had transferred under the group of (gan mun wah). After he bought the land, occupied the most of it with palm oil but reserved two sectors totaling 600 hectares of the land. During year 1980’s, (gan mun wah) rent the reserved mining land to Chinese gold miner to mine the gold via gravity separation approach. During year 1990, the company taken the land back, but founded company to mine the gold by themselves.

Son of (gmw), Andrew Kam, created Peninsular Gold Limited company, which is listed in London Exchange, and wholly own Raub Australian Gold Mining Sdn. Bhd., fully responsible in the mining activity. The other shareholders including Pahang royal Princess, Tengku Puteri Seri Lela Manja and her ex-husband Mohd Moiz. Pahang Development Board (Perbadanan Kemajuan Negeri Pahang) is their partners.

Chronologically events

21st August 2006

Raub Australian Gold Mining Sdn. Bhd. successfully obtained approval from Pahang Mineral and Geoscience Department to use Cyanide in the mining area inside Bukit Koman.

4th December 2006

After the villages got to know the lethalness and impact of the Cyanide, the villages formed Objection of Cyanide use in Gold Mining in Bukit Koman Committee, aggressively sending the SOS signal to all people for help, gathering help to start the bitter war with Cyanide to save the villages. At the same time, petition is also started and 10 thousands signatures are actually collected with the petition.

2nd March 2007

Pahang Menteri Besar Adnan Yaakob officiate the break soil ceremony of the Raub Australian Gold Mining Sdn. Bhd. Carbon-In Leach factory.

VIP of the event including Pahang Princess ex-husband Mohd. Moiz and Raub Parliament YB Dato Dr. Ng Yen Yen.

May 2007

The committee submitted letter to Prime Minister YAB Dato Abdullah Badawi, Minister of Ministry of Energy, Water and Communication YB Dato Lim Kim Aik and President of MCA, YB Dato Wong Ka Ting and request for attention in this matter, meet the committee for further discussion as well as presenting the memorandum including the signed petition of 10 thousands signatures. The memorandum also submitted to Raub Parliament YB Dato Dr Ng Yan Yan, Pahang MCA State Chief, YB Dato Chan Kong Choy, Chief of MCA Youth cum Bentong Parliament YB Dato Leow Chong Lai. But no respond was obtained.

July 2007

Committee meet with President of Friends of the Earth Malaysia, Meena Raman in Penang for legal assistant

21st March 2008

Committee file a law suit with high court of Kuala Lumpur, requesting the court revert the approval of Pahang Mineral and Geoscience Department to Raub Australian Gold Mining Sdn. Bhd. to use Cyanide in the process of mining of gold in Bukit Koman. Malaysia Ministry of Environmental has been named first defendant and Raub Australian Gold Mining Sdn. Bhd. as second defendant.

February 2009

Raub Australian Gold Mining Sdn. Bhd. started the mining process with Cyanide. Residents started to notice sting smell. Since then, many residents started to experience insomnia, vomiting, dizziness and other abnormal symptoms. The total number of report of abnormal symptoms has more than 200 cases.

8th March 2009

Hundreds of villages attended the Anti Cyanide Gathering and put up banner to reflect their determination to say NO to Cyanide. Some of the villages opt to migrate away from Bukit Koman to stay away from this lethal village.

23rd March 2009

Pahang Exco Dato Ho Kee Mum published the report after cursory investigation by department of environment, saying there is no smell of Cyanide is detected.

25th March 2009

Committee and ADUN Raub, Mr. Chong Shao Aun report the event to Anti Corruption, requesting to interfere with the process of gold mining using Cyanide of the mining company.



Villages of Bukit Koman choose to go for peaceful demonstration; due to their body has triggered the alarm of poisoning of Cyanide. Otherwise, there would not be more than 200 cases of abnormal symptoms. Villages really has no confidence in mining company and their promises that their operations would not pollute the environment as well as the water resources when the company clearly even cannot control the abnormal smell emitted from the mining processing facilities.

The mining company uses the Cyanide to mine the gold but cannot give any assurance to the villages has been unfair to the resident not only in Bukit Koman, but whole Raub even other adjunctive districts such as Lipis etc. IF, the Cyanide is leaked to the water resources, similar as the smell has leaked to the open air, then only after this the government put a stop in using the Cyanide, would that be a reasonable trade off or exchange or price to pay? The consequence will be everyone nightmare when the impact of Cyanide pollution will produce monstrosity children for the coming generations! Until then, everything would be too late.

What the villages want is a reasonable solution. The highest priority is to stop the Cyanide mining process similar to suicide slowly. No lip promises but black and white promises. Only the Cyanide mining process is stopped and leaves Bukit Koman forever, is the final answer that villages is expecting.

Unfortunately, that sincerity has not been seen from the government. How many more demonstration would require in order to see more positive responses?

What Is Cyanide

· sodium cyanide (NaCN)

· Physical State; Appearance

· White, hygroscopic crystalline powder, with characteristic odour. Odourless when dry.

· Cyanide solutions readily bond with gold, silver and other metals

· Usually stored and transported as a solid. It is stable when dry.

· Dissolve in water to produce toxic cyanide gas. HCN (Hydrogen Cyanide)

· Cyanide may also result in deforestation, soil erosion, land slides, and contamination of underground water.
One teaspoon of a 2% solution can kill a person.

· The substance decomposes rapidly on contact with acids, and slowly on contact with water, moisture or carbon dioxide producing hydrogen cyanide

· Cyanide is a powerful solvent that breaks down heavy metals – such as mercury, cadmium, chromium, and lead – that end up as waste products that need to be dumped.

· Chemical dangers
One teaspoon of a 2% solution can kill a person.

· Cyanide is highly toxic, rapidly acting, potentially deadly chemical

· The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation, through the skin and by ingestion.

· prevents the cells of the body from using oxygen. When this happens, the cells die.

· cause effects on the cellular respiration, resulting in convulsions and unconsciousness

· more harmful to the heart and brain than to other organs because the heart and brain use a lot of oxygen.

· 20ppm/ per cubic meter in air (mg/m3)

· Cyanide is the killing agent used in gas chambers.

· When the density of HCN is 20 ppm, after few hours human will experience symptoms of poison dead

· Total Cyanide composition on surface water must not be more then 0.2mg/L, when the Cyanide composition is more than 0.5mg/L, 20% of the fish will be dead in two hours, all fish will be dead in 24 hours.

· Notorious chemical weapons used in Second World War, has been widely used by Nazi in the detention facilities and channel the gas to chamber which is a counterfeit bath room. The weapon has kill millions of Jews.

· Has been considered potential terrorist weapon.

· Potassium Cyanide has been used in mercy killing. Subject will be dead in 10 seconds after the drug has been injected or taken via oral.

Although cyanide is lethal in small doses, many tons are used in mineral extraction.

The asserted benefits of mining do not outweigh the potential for permanent environmental damage.

Use of Cyanide in Mining Industries

  1. Carbon In Leach Gold Recovery Plant.
  2. Approximately 85% of the gold is recovered in the plant.

I. The crushed ore is fed to tanks of cyanide solution,

II. The gold is dissolved in the cyanide.

III. The pregnant solution is then transferred to a series of tanks, where carbon is added.

IV. The gold is adsorbed onto the surface of the carbon.

V. The carbon, with gold attached, is removed by screening.

VI. The gold bearing carbon is then introduced into a heated sodium hydroxide-cyanide-water solution where the gold is dissovled.

VII. This concentrated solution is passed through a series of electrowinning cells, where the gold quickly plates (in about 3 minutes) onto the stainless steel cathodes.

VIII. The gold is washed from the cathodes, with high pressure sprays, dried and melted, to be poured into molds for gold bricks, or ingots.

How does cyanide affect living organisms, environment and the communities

In a letter replying to Friend to Earth Malaysia by Pahang Mineral and Geoscience Department, En. Zulkifly Abu Bakar confirmed that the department has issued letter of approval on 21st of August, allowing the mining company using Cyanide in their mining process. This letter of approval is based on 10th clause of 1994 Mineral Development act. The duration is 1 year. The company can renew the approval after 1 year.

According to the reply, the mining company will use concentration of 350mg/L Cyanide solution to extract gold from the ore. Gold will be reclaimed via electrolysis. The solution in the vats will be recycled. Only purified water will be discharged to abandoned pond left over from previous mining activity.

The reply also pointed out that “once discharged to the abandoned pond, the pond water will contain approximately 0.008% of Cyanide. In the present of sunlight, the Cyanide percentage in the water will be less and less and become totally degraded. The water of the abandon pond will be recycled for subsequent extraction process.”

The reply again pointed out “Cyanide extraction has been widely use in mining industry, including developed country”

Arguement

Facts

Purified water will be channeled to the abandoned lake of previous mining activity. The abandoned lake contains approximately 0.008% Cyanide.

According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), composition in natural water should be controlled below 0.2 ppm. The Cyanide discharged to abandoned lake is 80ppm, which has exceeded the safe level over 400 times!

PPM = Part Per Million.

Cyanide can breaks down in the presence of sunlight.

1. In-order to breakdown into other substances, sufficient sunlight and oxygen in the air are needed. Unfortunately, presence of sunlight is always absence due to reasons such as overcast and haze, whereby the process of gold extraction is running 24 hours in 365 days. Cyanide content discharged into pond will accumulate day after day.

2. Both cyanide and acid-mine drainage can find their way into streams and rivers through accidental spills, discharges, dam overflows, and water runoff. It can also seep into groundwater. Leftover cyanide in very small concentrations can harm birds and other wildlife that drink mine pond wastewater.

3. Purified water container Cyanide discharged from the plan contains NH3-N. High concentration of this chemical will provide more nutrient to aquatic organism. This will in turn the increase production of algae which will in turn decrease the penetration of sunlight or visibility of the water. This will decrease the dissolve of oxygen in the water and directly threat the survivor of fish and other organism inside the water. The end result of this situation is that the water will be stink and form of ‘red tide’ or ‘algae bloom’.

4. According to the Mineral Policy Center, “mining and regulatory documents often state that cyanide in water rapidly breaks down in the presence of sunlight into largely harmless substances, such as carbon dioxide and nitrate or ammonia. However, cyanide also tends to react readily with many other chemical elements and is known to form, at a minimum, hundreds of different compounds.” Many of these breakdown compounds are generally less toxic than the original cyanide, but are still known to be toxic to aquatic organisms.

5. These breakdown compounds may persist in the environment for an unknown period of time, and there is evidence that some forms of these compounds can accumulate in fish and plant tissues.

If managed properly, mining with Cyanide is absolutely safe

In case of any mismanage or neglection, the consequence will be fully transferred to all the innocent villages, furthermore, there is no any party dare enough to guarantee that no accident is going happened. We trade the life of thousands of villages for the profit of certain private organization does not sounds like logical and fair.

Operation of Cyanide is in a closed environment. Chances of leakage or contamination is neglect able

The above figure shown an open pit Carbon in Leach process. Content in the vat is mixture of crash ore and sodium cyanide, which the process will generate a very toxic gas, Hydrogen Cyanide. The gas will waft in the air.

Since February 2009, the air around the mining facilities is floated with stink chemical smell. Within a month, more than 200 abnormal symptom is reported. The quality of air has triggered the alarm to the people.

Mining facilities will bring more job opportunities to Raub

Most of the workers are foreign workers. According to the employed local people, after a period working in the mining facilities, there will be problem with the skin.

Water resources will not be contaminated

From year 1898 to year 1963, the mining company has dug seven interconnected mining well. These wells have depth ranging from 600 to 1200 feet, which has formed a network of underground water. Three of the wells are located right below the abandoned lake which the purified water containing Cyanide will be discharged. Furthermore, the Koman river, which runs across the mining will also poses great threats if leakage or contamination. Once that happened, the underground water would not be get away from it. (as figure show)

Gold Cyanidation (also known as the cyanide process or the MacArthur-Forrest process) are widely used even in developed countries.

Montana , The Czech Republic has banned the use of cyanide in mining, and both Turkey and Greece have made significant court rulings against issuing permits to mining interests whose projects propose the use of cyanide. The Mining Amendment (Cyanide Leaching) Bill 2000, which would prohibit ore processing by cyanide leaching in gold mining, was entered into the Parliament in New South Wales, Australia, in June 2000.

Accidents keep on occurring even in developed countries, how can we judge that the approval for their license is accurate?

The mining facilities only two meter away from the residential area, in fact only across the street from residential area

Any form of industry must have distance more the 5 km

The mining facilities and the ad juncture residential area, does not even have any buffer!

How the approval can be obtained by mining facilities which uses first grade poison material, Cyanide, to process which is only few meters away from residential area? In fact close to 1.5 tan of Cyanide is used daily inside the facilities. Is the rules only applicable to certain people but exception can be applied to certain people?

Some of the villages and most of the people in Raub have been ignorant on the criticality of the issue. Some assume that this is the trick of someone who wanted to get to the top.

Protection of home was never a political or races or religious oriented. When the home is gone, health is gone and conscious is gone, who is in power is not relevant anymore.

Gold Cyanidation Process in Bukit Koman will never affect the village’s health and wealth.

Exposure to high levels of cyanide harms the brain and heart, and may cause coma and death. Exposure to lower levels may result in breathing difficulties, heart pains, vomiting, blood changes, headaches, and enlargement of the thyroid gland, redness and pain to the skin.

Exposure to very low concentration of cyanide may cause cancer in people or animals. Can cause skin problem.

Immediate signs and symptoms of exposure to cyanide

Exposed to a small amount

Exposure to a large amount

o Rapid breathing

o Restlessness

o Dizziness

o Weakness

o Headache

o Nausea

o vomiting

o Rapid heart rate

o Insomnia

o smells bitter almonds

o weeping

o snotting

o Convulsions

o suffocation

o Low blood pressure

o Slow heart rate

o Loss of consciousness

o Lung injury

o Respiratory failure leading to death

Cyanide has been the cause of recent environmental disasters at U.S. mines eg

Colorado, Nevada, Montana, Idaho, California, South Dakota, South Carolina, Romania, Guyana, Canada, Kyrgyzstan, Papua New Guinea, Bulgarian, Resulting in massive fish kills and contaminated drinking water; and, no matter what processing method is used at the mine site, we cannot risk the release of even tiny amounts of cyanide into our waterways and fisheries.

Recent examples

1. Zortman-Landusky Mine, Montana, 1982: Fifty-two thousand gallons of cyanide solution poison the drainage that supplies fresh drinking water for the town of Zortman. A mine employee discovered the accident when he noticed the smell of cyanide in his tap water at home.

2. Summitville Mine, Colorado, 1992: Summitville gold mine was responsible for contaminating 17 miles of the Alamosa River with cyanide and other contaminants.

3. Kumtor Gold Mine, Kyrgyzstan, central Asia, 1998: A truck carrying 2 tons of sodium cyanide crashed into the Barskoon River. Two thousand six hundred poison cases and 4 deaths were reported in the aftermath.

4. Aural Gold Plant, Romania, Eastern Europe, 2000: A cyanide-laden tailings spill sent a toxic slug of cyanide and metals rolling down the Tisza River and into the Danube, killing aquatic wildlife and poisoning water supplies as far as 250 miles downriver.

5. In May 1998, six to seven tons of cyanide-laced tailings spilled from the Homestake Mine into Whitewood Creek in the Black Hills of South Dakota, resulting in a substantial fish kill.

6. The Dakota Mining Company bought the land from the federal government for just $5 per acre (under the General Mining Law of 1872), extracted about $69 million worth of gold over ten years, then filed for bankruptcy in 1998, leaving taxpayers with an estimated $40 million cleanup bill.

7. Before a voter initiative banned the use of cyanide in open pit, cyanide-leach mining in November 1998, Montana landowners downstream of the Golden Sunlight mine were forced to sell their property to Placer Dome Corporation after their drinking water was contaminated with cyanide.

8. The Kendall mine near Lewistown, Montana, has contaminated neighbors’ streams with toxic mine waste since 1995. Reclamation efforts at the mine have also depleted water supplies downstream from the company. Eight neighboring landowners have filed water rights complaints against the mining company.

9. The Golden Maple mine near Lewistown, Montana, was ordered to provide a neighboring rancher with an alternate water supply for both domestic and stock water needs after 77,000 gallons of cyanide contaminated the neighbor’s groundwater.

10. In a 1997 lawsuit settlement against Pegasus Gold, the company agreed to spend $34 million to study environmental damage to the groundwater surrounding the Zortman/Landusky mine, to construct an additional water treatment plant, to conduct a public health study, and other measures.

11. 1995 Omai Guyana Collapse of tailings dam.

12. 2000 Baia Mare Romania Collapse of tailings dam.

13. 2000 Tolukuma Papua New Guinea Helicopter dropped crate into rainforest.

Aftermath

  1. Forced to sell their property after their drinking water was contaminated with cyanide.
  2. Cyanide use and resulting accidents threaten private property rights and shift the responsibility for cleanup from mining companies to taxpayers.
  3. When a mining corporation declares bankruptcy, taxpayers are left with the economic burden of reclamation, leaving liabilities for future generations.

武吉公满村民在等着您–至黄燕燕部长的公开信

Saturday, May 2, 2009

尊贵的黄燕燕部长,

您好!恭喜您转任旅游部长,得以一展所长。但愿您在忙着往海外推广我国旅游业的同时,也没忘了本国的子民,尤其是在去年大选时,让您成功进入国会的彭亨劳勿国会选区的人民。

我是劳勿县武吉公满新村的一个普通村民。由于工作的缘故,我现时大部分时间居住在雪州;可是在我心中,武吉公满才是我真正的家,那儿有我最亲的家人,还有我成长的印记。

19世纪末至20世纪初,武吉公满因为蓬勃的金矿业而享有一段繁华的历史。随着金矿开采业于上世纪60年代的没落,武吉公满铅华尽洗。近数十年来,这里一直是一个民风淳朴的典型华人新村。

2007年初,安逸静谧的武吉公满新村在相隔40余年后再度成为新闻焦点。劳勿澳洲金矿私人有限公司在我们村民不知情的情况下,取得彭亨矿物及地质科学局的批文,在武吉公满新村的金矿区进行山埃(cyanide)采金。

对于大部分村民,山埃是个陌生的化学名词,有关机构也没有主动向村民讲解山埃的危险性。村民在自行寻找资料后才发现,山埃是一种剧毒物质,人类吸入高浓度山埃,会导致立即停止呼吸而死亡!

面对着自己土生土长的家园,极可能沦为“毒村”的威胁,村民们成立了“反对山埃采集委员会”,积极向外界传达求救讯息。



然而,一个只有区区四百户人家的小村,如何与国际财团及执政机关抗衡?两年前,山埃采金的大业已经在村民的反对声浪中开始进行。

尊贵的,我们不明白,为何矿地距离最近的住家只有两公尺之遥,州政府却可以放一万个心批准金矿公司以致命的山埃采金?山埃一旦泄漏至湖中或是空气中,谁来保障我们家人的性命与安全?



尊贵的,您曾经安抚我们:“只要山埃公司按规则行事,山埃采矿便不成问题。”可是,如果有人不按规则行事呢?就算人人都奉公守法,有谁可以担保意外不会发生?

这并非危言耸听,全球曾发生多宗山埃泄漏事件。资料显示,1992年美国卡洛拉多西南部曾发生一种山埃泄漏意外,导致27公里内的鱼类和其他河流生物全部死亡。而我家人居住的地方,离矿场不过区区1公里之遥。

立百病毒的事件,已经给了我们惨痛的教训,更让我们认清,官员口中的“保障”究竟有多大的保障?

过去两年来,人数不多的村民举办群众集会、生活纯朴的村民走上街头、不善辞令的村民召开记者发布会、教育程度不高的村民发表文告。。。一个平民可以做的事情,村民都做了。

村民早前公开邀请您前来本村暂住,不是要为难日理万机的您,而是希望您可以切身体验我们的惶恐不安。我们只希望,有关机构可以停止以山埃采金。

在当权者眼中,或许我们是一群冥顽不灵的刁民,然而,如果今天受到威胁的是您的家人,我想,尊贵的,您也会和我们一样想尽办法保卫我们的至亲、捍卫我们的家园。


采金公司不理会我们、彭亨州政府也不理会我们。尊贵的,您是我们在最高立法机关的代议士,能够为我们请命的,也只有您了。武吉公满三千多位村民,衷心期盼您可以将我们的焦虑,带进内阁向您的同僚反映。

在新首相“人民优先”的施政理念下,我们相信,没有人的声音会被掩盖、没有人的利益会被忽略。敬候您的佳音。

祝您与家人幸福,安康。

武吉公满村民
凌国文上


后注:


这部分不是公开信的内容。只供我抒发悲愤。

上面最后一张照片,是“反对山埃采金工委会”财政张少平先生的出殡仪式。


张先生为了躲避矿场传出的异味,将妻子送到吉隆坡居住,自己则搬到榴莲园去独居。日前被发现毙命于果园内。

警方说他是死于心脏病,与矿场无关。可是,如果不是为了逃离矿场的毒害,他会需要与妻子分隔两地,独自居住,甚至病发之后都没有人发现吗?

村民投诉矿场传出异味,环境局到新村“调查”数小时候就匆匆离开,有人给我们交待吗?

村民带领一名外国环境专家到矿场视察,结果警方以擅闯私人地段为名,扣留了这群年龄介于51至63岁的老村民。

纳吉到茨厂街拍下照、到富都车站喝杯茶、喊两句不知所云的口号、再象征式的“小开放”,你们就急着拍烂手掌,仿佛不一同歌功颂德的就是盲目反对派。

问一问自己的良心,不顾人民死活的政府,值得我支持吗?

再问一问你的良心。如果还有的话。

山埃採金過程應公開

鍾紹安:瞭解味道源頭‧山埃採金過程應公開

2009-03-29 16:01


  • 鍾紹安(坐者右起)、丘雪莉和反毒委員會主席黃金雄和村民堅決反對山埃採金。(圖:星洲日報)

  • 韓立運:嗅到異味全身不舒服。(圖:星洲日報)





1 of 2

(彭亨‧勞勿)都賴區州議員鍾紹安歡迎武吉公滿金礦公司以自己的科技技術向村民證實刺鼻異味和氰化物(山埃)採金無關,並出示異味問題的解決方案。

他表示,金礦公司應該把氰化物採金的過程公開讓村民、武吉公滿反毒委員會和國州議員參觀,讓大家親自瞭解,氰化物和其它化學品藥物是否有味道傳出,或是令人感覺不舒服。

“如果金礦公司在短時間內沒有答复,反山埃方面將使用環境局所批准的化學藥物做實地試驗。”

鍾紹安說,村民擔他們的健康受到危害,這是民生問題,身為人民代議士他不能置之不理;超過300名村民親自到都賴州議席服務中心呈交資料指他們面對喉嚨疼痛、全身不舒服和發癢的現象。

鍾紹安重申,警方有必介入調查,歡迎各相關單位到極有可能發出異味的地方,包括棕廠作出調查,以證實刺鼻異味的來處。

丘雪莉:擔心村親友健康

現居於吉隆坡的丘雪莉指出,她在最近聽說武吉公滿的空氣遭受污染,因此非常擔心武吉公滿新村親友的健康。

她說,雖然她的父母親也已經搬離新村,但是站在人道立場上,大家不應該保持沉默或歪曲事實。

“氰化物採金涉及餘種化學物,沒有可能化學味道會消失無蹤;勞勿縣沒有甚麼工廠,而油棕廠所傳出的味大家已經熟悉並懂辨,刺鼻異味到底從何而來?”

她表示,土地是村民的,大家沒有理由為了小撮人士的利益而賠上自己的健康或是性命。

韓立運:嗅到異味全身不舒服

村民韓立運投訴,他在上週日嗅到刺鼻異味之後,全身感到不舒服。

韓立運說,更令人擔心的是,他整個人僵硬了3個小時之久。

他展示上半身和大腿部位的紅點時表示,自從嗅到刺鼻味道之後,紅點跟著出現,這種情況令他感到不安和失措。

星洲日報/東海岸‧2009.03.29

金礦公司:村民勿擔心‧“山埃採金絕對安全”

金礦公司:村民勿擔心‧“山埃採金絕對安全”




(彭亨‧勞勿)勞勿澳洲金礦有限公司強調,公司是在絕對安全的情況下進行山埃採金工作,村民不必擔

為了證明山埃採金和最近武吉公滿村所出現的刺鼻異味無關,此公司特此安排數位工廠員工和村民,通過報界指出,山埃並沒有味道,員工們在工作時也沒有嗅到異味。

村民:沒發出臭味

村民洪慰延以金礦公司員工身份指出,他曾在試驗室裡作出試驗,發現山埃採金並沒有發出類似村民所說的難嗅臭味。

曾問過作出投訴的村民,臭味來自何方,感覺如何,他們也說不出來。”

萬祥則表示,村民不斷指武吉公滿新村出現刺鼻味道,使到來新村的遊客減少了。

他說,以往每逢週六和週日,到來這裡的遊客很,如今減少了;希望大家在沒有充份的證據之下,胡亂指臭味來自金礦公司,這是非常不公平的指責。

另外,余奕君表示,他住在工廠附近,但是從來沒有嗅過難聞的味道。

管工:工作年餘沒不妥

工廠場地管工余良指出,以科學原理來說,空氣是直上飄,臭味不可能飄到新巴力新村。

“我在這裡工作一年多,並沒有發覺任何異狀況,因此村民勿過於擔心。”

負責建築工程的蔡桂友說,公司常向他們作出安全的匯報和解釋,他們對公司的安全預防工作非常有信心。

工友:不含任何味道

水喉和電纜工友余偉康表示,他偶爾工作至凌晨三四時,不管是天或晚上,從來沒有嗅過難以忍受的異味。

友族工友克里斯南、沙拉哇南、沙哈里和沙巴林異口同聲指出,山埃不含任何味道,其它化學物可能會有酸性味道,但是不至於讓人感覺不妥,更何況所有的化學物混合過程都由專家監督和機器操作,所有的氣體都無法向外擴散。

“發出噪音異味指責不實”
經理:交警方處理

金礦經理萬安努亞指出,公司已經針對都賴區州議員鍾紹安的報案書,在324日向警方報案。

他說,工廠所有的化學物使用有批准執照,廠方根據法律管制使用。所有的外勞都是合法外勞。

“他們指工廠的操作導致噪音和化學異味的出現,這是不確實的說法。公司已經報了警,一切交由警方去處理。”

萬安努亞表示,衛生局、環境局,以及土地及礦物局曾派來到來進行檢查,廠方隨時歡迎他們到來作出相關評估。

星洲日報/東海岸‧2009.03.28

呼吁成立后援会

中午两点钟,茶余饭后,与其无所是事,不如大家见个面吧!
这个礼拜天, 5 月17日, 两点钟,欢迎关心此事的朋友们到会堂对面的茶餐室一起商讨对策,或纯萃交流意见,你可以邀请家长, 兄弟姐妹, 同学朋友, 乡亲邻里同来,不必不好意思, 每个人,只要你是关心的, 我们诚意邀请你出席!

政府机关应与村民对话

作者/民政党 May 06, 2009 07:54:51 pm

【党团文告/民政党】民政党中央公共卫生及社会发展主任黄恭才吁请彭亨州矿物与地质科学局及政府相关单位与劳勿武吉公满新村“反对山埃采金委员会”对话,寻求对策解除村民对山埃(cyanide)采金活动存有的各项疑虑。

黄恭才也是彭亨州吉打里区州议员,他说,当局有必要向村民讲解山埃对人体健康造成的危害,并一一列出当初批准金矿公司在武吉公满新村金矿区采金的申请程序及安全标准等详情。
“一些村民指金矿公司在他们不知情的情况下,取得彭亨矿物与地质科学局的批文,在武吉公满新村的金矿区以山埃采金;因此,当局有必要向村民作进一步解释,以化解村民心中的疑虑。”
黄恭才发文告指出,由于大部分村民不很了解山埃的危害性,而是经过自行寻找资料后才发现山埃是一种剧毒物质,顿时十分担忧,才凝集村民的力量成立“反对山埃采金委员会”,积极向外界传达求救讯息。
他认为相关单位有必要主动向村民讲解山埃的危险性,不应不理村民的心声,一再任由事情演变成越来越严重,落到一发不可收拾的局面。
黄恭才表示理解村民面对着土生土长的家园极可能沦为“毒村”的威胁,而采取一系列抗议行动的焦虑心情,因此希望当局早日派员向村民讲解实情,共同寻求有助于解决问题的良策。
他认为当局必须深入调查任何危害人体健康和安全化学物的使用,以确保村民居住环境的安全;他也希望“反对山埃采金委员会”劝请村民保持冷静,以理性态度寻求双嬴的解决方案。




如有不测,找这些人算帐

作者/本刊曾薛霏 May 04, 2009 11:39:56 am

【本刊曾薛霏撰述】已故彭亨劳勿反对山埃采金工委会财政张少平的家属寻获张少平的多则笔记,其中一则更点名间接害死他的人,但家属基于敏感而不愿公布这个名字。此外,张少平的长子张竹生对警方在解剖报告尚未出炉前就急着撇清其父死于山埃中毒,宣称乃死于心脏病的举措深感不满!

张竹生告诉《独立新闻在线》,张少平父遗下的其中一则笔记点出了四个人名,并声称自己若有不测,可找这几个人算账。不过,家人认为公布这些人名或会引起争议,因此不公开笔记的内容。
不过,张竹生允许《独立新闻在线》刊登其父遗下的其中一则笔记,以显示张少平矢志反对山埃采金的决心。张少平在这张志期2007年3月3日的笔记中写道:“背水一战决不妥协。为了坚持真理和公义,不怕强权。”
“ 资 料显示,使用山埃采金等于使用化武,再过十年二十年后,一切生态、植物、动物肯定会基因变化,后患无穷。彭亨州政府滥权舞弊,变成法律灰色,残酷无情。我 知道他们会使用‘邪恶等于正义’的言论来为(维)护(山埃无毒)误导村民,为了将来咱们没有内疚降低下一代的痛苦,疾病。‘反山埃委员会’已经作最坏的打 算,‘牺牲’。假如我们不幸牺牲,不必为我们难过,为下一代着想,你们抗战到底,抗战到底。”
为何警方急于撇清?
张竹生也透露,他前往医院领取父亲遗体时,数名警官召见他及出示解剖医生的初步报告,说明父亲死于心脏病,体内无山埃成份;这些警官还问他,是否满意该验尸报告。
他说:“他们只给我看一张医生手写的简短报告,说我父亲的死因是心脏病。医院拿了父亲遗体的样本送去吉隆坡医院化验,但是他们(警方)怎么可以这么快就知道我父亲没有中毒现象?验尸报告都还没有回来?”
他 也透露,警方没有告诉他如何获得更详细的化验报告,也没有透露详细的报告会在何时出炉,“警官连医生手写的报告书也不让我复印,只是给我看看而已。如今我 已签名认领遗体,是否等于我已接受了他的解释?发现父亲的遗体时,他的鼻孔、耳朵都有流血,这可不可能是中毒?如今我父亲也下葬了,就算我不满意,总不能 又挖起他的尸体,再验尸一次?”
张竹生表示,警方也没有通知他该联络哪位警员或医生。由于当时面对丧父之痛,心烦意乱的张竹生没有记下警官的名字。
他也讥讽道:“我后来问过许多人,他们去领取自己亲人遗体时,警察并没有这么好的服务,直到现在我才发现,政府对办丧事的家人有如此好的关照。”
“他们每个人的脸上都带着笑容,为什么?是不是他们知道山埃采金有问题,所以急着撇清关系,强调父亲体内没有山埃?”
今年二月间劳勿澳洲采矿公司(Raub-Australian Mining)使用山埃采金以来,武吉公满新村就开始间歇性地传来异味。由于张少平的住家距离金矿区只有约三百公尺之遥,且其住家位于半山腰,张少平及其妻子陈莲娣深受异味困扰。为了躲避异味,陈莲娣自4月12日起搬到吉隆坡与孩子同住,张少平则偶尔到榴莲园的小屋独居。
自上周一(4月27 日)下午起,村民就没有见到张少平出现在村子里。次日晚上反山埃委员会成员到张的榴莲园寻人时,才发现他死在榴莲园的小屋里。对其死因起疑的村民向警方报 案,要警方彻查张的死因。劳勿医院解剖后初步证实,张少平死于心脏病。他的死是否还有其他原因所致,还需等待详细报告出炉。【点击:张少平反毒害壮志未酬 三百人送殡作沉默抗议】
张竹生说:“今年我父亲去世了。明年去世的会是谁?”
此外,反对山埃采金工委会入禀检讨环境局发出采金执照的案件,原定本月六日下判,却因对方律师申请展延而展延至6月23日,工委会也对此深表不满。
载送山埃路线居民有危险
他也指出,其实山埃采金不但危害武吉公满和劳勿居民,在从吉隆坡运载山埃到武吉公满,途经高速公路和住宅区的道路,若发生公路意外,而粒状山埃又遇水,剧毒将污染四周的环境。
他继续说,自二月中以来,劳勿澳洲采矿公司皆使用村民日常使用的道路载送山埃到矿区,村民们都担心一旦发生公路意外,山埃外泄,顷刻间便可令村民中毒。
他说:“试想想整个路线,从吉隆坡到加叻大道,路经云顶山脚、文冬、劳勿街场、再到武吉公满新村,整条路线的人都有危险。”
山 埃(氰化物,cyanide,化学式CN)是一种无色无味剧毒物质,会阻止人体细胞吸收氧气,人类吸入高浓度氰化钠气体或吞食致死剂量的氰化钠,几乎可以 立即停止呼吸而死亡。由于山埃可与97%的金结合,增高炼金产量;因此自1960年以来,金矿商便大量使用这种有害化学物质采金。

三百人送殡作沉默抗议

作者/本刊陈慧思 May 01, 2009 11:24:26 pm

【本刊陈慧思撰述/摄影】大约300人今午在烈日下,送彭亨州劳勿武吉公满反山埃委员会财政张少平最后一程。送殡的人群张起写着“壮志未酬,反毒尚未成功,大家必须战斗到底”的布条,从张少平的住家,拉灵车走出村口,到约一公里外的劳勿医院,向这位最先发起反山埃运动的村民致以最后的敬意。

享 年64岁的张少平生前出钱出力,积极带领武吉公满村民反对山埃采金计划,除了担任反山埃委员会财政,他也是山埃采金计划司法复核案的申请人之一。由于感念 张少平生前的付出与牺牲,武吉公满男女老少几乎皆走出家门,送张少平最后一程。有村民向《独立新闻在线》形容,武吉公满从未出现过这么盛大的送殡场面。
张少平的骤然离世令村民深感悲愤及惋惜。村民张起写着“壮志未酬,反毒尚未成功,大家必须战斗到底”的布条送殡,向这位反毒斗士致敬,同时向山埃采金作沉默的抗议。
送殡的村民接受《独立新闻在线》记者访问时,皆缅怀他无惧牺牲、坚决反毒的精神。有些妇女追忆他生前坚决反毒的事迹时,皆感念他一心救人,尽管健康严重受损,依旧坚持留在武吉公满抗争。说时流下了眼泪。
自 今年二月间劳勿澳洲采矿(Raub-Australian Mining)正式使用山埃采金以来,武吉公满新村就开始间歇性地传来异味。由于张少平的住家距离金矿区只有约三百公尺之遥,且其住家位于半山腰,张少平 及其妻子陈莲娣深受异味困扰。为了躲避异味,陈莲娣自4月12日起搬到吉隆坡与孩子同住,张少平则偶尔到榴莲园的小屋独居。
自 周一(4月27日)下午起,村民就没有见到张少平出现在村子里。次日晚上反山埃委员会成员到张的榴莲园寻人时,才发现他死在榴莲园的小屋里。对其死因起疑 的村民向警方报案,要警方彻查张的死因。劳勿医院解剖后初步证实,张少平死于心脏病。他的死是否还有其他原因所致,还需等待详细报告出炉。
最后阶段深受山埃困扰
陈莲娣(右图)接受《独立新闻在线》访问时叙述,自从金矿业主使用山埃采金之后,他们从早到晚都间歇性地嗅到一阵异味,异味时薄时浓,导致他们喉咙发痒、呼吸困难,有时晚上嗅到异味,还会从睡梦中醒来。
除了睡眠被干扰,夫妇两人还双双患上了眼疾,两人的眼睛除了发红,还流出一种令眼睛干燥的液体。除了眼疾,夫妇俩还出现皮肤痒的毛病,其中张少平的肚皮甚至生出一粒粒的水泡,有如遭沸水烫伤的皮肤般。
陈莲娣说,3月18日张的脸上生了烂疮,他怀疑是毒气所致,因而到诊疗所验血。医生告诉他,验血报告说明,他体内胆固醇含量过高,因而开出降胆固醇药物。可是,他到别家医务所测量胆固醇时,医生告知他没有胆固醇过高的问题,因而夫妇两人皆对验血报告不以为意。
她 继说,夫妇俩为了治疗眼疾和皮肤痒的毛病,看了好几次医生,陈莲娣看专科医生医好眼疾之后,听取丈夫的劝告到吉隆坡与孩子同住,以免吸入毒气影响健康。张 少平则执意留在武吉公满,以看顾榴莲园及继续展开其反山埃运动。她到吉隆坡与孩子同住后,他偶尔到榴莲园的小屋过宿,尽可能避免吸入过多毒气。
她说:“我们简直就是有家归不得啊!”
现年59岁的陈莲娣追忆道,张少平在生最后阶段天天为山埃的事而烦,有时甚至为想法子阻止山埃采矿而彻夜难眠,压力之大,“头都想到爆炸”。她说:“她一直很坚持,他是第一个带起(反山埃运动)的。他时常说,我要救人,我一生人都没有做过什么大事,这次我要救人。”
张 少平的骤逝,为张家带来巨大的改变。追溯这个悲剧的源头,山埃采矿肯定脱不了关系。自从劳勿澳洲采矿在武吉公满采矿以来,这个原先宁静平和的小镇就起了巨 大的改变,自二月矿主开始使用山埃采矿以来,村民就投诉他们间歇性嗅到异味,并出现喉咙痒、咳嗽、眼红、眼睛流液、呼吸困难、呕吐、晕眩、头痛、皮肤生红 点、生水泡等症状。
大部分村民皆怀疑,他们居住的环境已遭到污染,可是彭亨州环境局作出的调查报告指出,武吉公满环境良好,没有空气和声音污染。

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